How to Teach Your Baby Sign Language

Teaching your baby sign language is a simple and rewarding way to communicate before they can speak. Whether you’re completely new to the concept or looking for tips to get started, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to begin teaching your baby to sign.

A young girl with curly hair and a bright smile sits on a bed, looking directly at the camera. She holds up her hand, forming the "I love you" sign in American Sign Language. Her expression is warm and playful, with a slight bite of her lower lip, capturing a moment of connection and communication. The soft, natural lighting and blurred background create a cozy and intimate atmosphere.

What is baby sign language?

Imagine your baby being able to tell you when they’re hungry, sleepy, or want more milk before they can even say their first word. Baby sign language makes that possible! It’s a fun and practical way to bridge the communication gap, reduce frustration, and strengthen your bond with your little one. Whether you’re a first-time parent or just curious about where to begin, teaching your baby sign language is easier than you might think and can make a big difference in your parenting journey.

When should you start teaching your baby sign language?

The ideal time to start teaching your baby sign language is typically around 4 to 6 months old. At this age, babies are becoming more aware of their surroundings and developing the motor skills needed to mimic simple gestures.

If your little one is already a toddler, it’s not too late! Teaching sign language to toddlers can still be incredibly beneficial, helping them bridge communication gaps during those early speech development stages. It can also reduce frustration by giving them tools to express their needs while their vocabulary grows.

Signs that your baby may be ready to start include:

  • Improved focus and eye contact.
  • Showing interest in your hand movements.
  • Starting to mimic facial expressions or actions, like clapping.

Even if your baby doesn’t immediately respond, early exposure to signs helps them build understanding.

Tips to start teaching your baby sign language

Getting started with teaching sign language to your baby is simpler than you might think!

  1. Pick a Few Key Signs
    Start with the 10 most practical signs for your baby’s basic needs: “milk,” “more,” “eat,” “water,” “all done,” “sleep,” “mom,” “dad,” “help,” and “stop.” These are everyday words that you can use frequently, making them easier for your baby to learn. It’s worth noting that “stop” is often recommended over “no,” as “no” can lose its meaning quickly due to how often we say it mindlessly in daily interactions.
  2. Use Signs During Routine Activities
    Incorporate these signs into your daily routine. For example, sign “milk” every time you offer a bottle, “eat” during mealtimes, and “all done” when you’ve finished an activity. Use these 10 signs consistently throughout the day and aim to sign the word every time you say it―but don’t stress if you miss a few!
  3. Be Consistent and Intentional
    Repetition is key, but it’s also important to be intentional about how you use signs. Before signing, try to get your baby’s attention. Say their name, make eye contact, or gently touch their arm so they’re focused on you. This ensures they’re actively observing and learning the connection between the sign and the word. Even if it feels like they’re not paying attention, they’re likely absorbing more than you realize.
  4. Encourage Imitation
    Babies love to mimic, so give them time and space to try the signs themselves. Don’t worry if their attempts don’t look exactly like the proper sign. What matters is that they’re using their hands intentionally to communicate. Pay close attention, as you might notice them attempting the signs subtly at first.
  5. Expand Gradually
    Once your baby starts using a few signs, start introducing more as opportunities arise. A good approach is to notice the words you say multiple times a day and look up the corresponding signs. For example, if you frequently say “dog,” “car,” or “play,” start signing those words. This helps build their vocabulary and keeps communication growing.

Creative ways to incorporate signs into your daily routines

Teaching baby sign language doesn’t have to feel like a chore, it can be a fun and engaging part of your day.                                                                                                                                      Here are some creative ways to introduce and reinforce signs.

Use Songs: Incorporate signs into your baby’s favorite songs. For example, you can use the sign for “spider” when The Itsy Bitsy Spider. Music naturally captures a baby’s attention and makes learning signs more interactive.

Storytime: Add signs to your baby’s storytime routine. While reading a book, use signs that relate to the pictures or storyline. For example, if a character in the book is eating, use the sign for “eat.”

Playful Interaction: Try using signs during playtime with your little one! For example, if they need a hand, sign “help” before jumping in. This makes it easier for them to associate signs with real-life situations.

Mealtime Practice: Mealtimes are the perfect opportunity to practice signs like “more,” “all done,” and “eat.” Encourage your baby to use the signs when requesting food or signaling they’re finished.

Making the most of baby sign language

Teaching baby sign language is a fun and rewarding process, but it’s important to keep a few things in mind:

  • Be patient. It may take weeks or even months for your baby to start signing back. Consistency is key!
  • Make it fun. Use signs during songs, playtime, and everyday routines to keep it engaging.
  • Use positive reinforcement. Celebrate your baby’s attempts to sign, even if they’re not perfect.
  • Involve others. Encourage family members and caregivers to use the signs, too, for consistency.

Remember, every baby learns at their own pace. With a little patience and persistence, you’ll be amazed at how quickly your baby picks it up. Enjoy the process, and don’t forget to celebrate even the smallest milestones!

References:

American Academy of Pediatrics. (n.d.). These hands were made for talking. HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/These-Hands-Were-Made-for-Talking.aspx

Baby Sign Language. (n.d.). Baby sign language: Tips, benefits, and resources. https://www.babysignlanguage.com

Kayli Besser

Kayli Besser

Hi! I’m Kayli, wife to an incredible husband, mom to a sweet, energetic two-year-old boy, dog mom to two crazy pups, and founder of Baby University. As a former preschool teacher with a background in Early Childhood Education, I’ve used my expertise to offer an innovative approach to early childhood development, blending fun, play, and learning in a way that feels natural and exciting.

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